4: Societies in transition (1400-1700) - History

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Contents

Europe - 1400-1500

1500-1600 - Social and economic change

1500-1600 - Cultural and intellectual change

Religious change - England, 1509-47

Religious change - England, 1547-1603

Religious change - Germany

Religious change - France

1600-1700 - Social and economic change

1600-1700 - Cultural and intellectual change

1600-1700 - Religious change

Europe - 1400-1500

SPAIN – FERDINAND AND ISABELLA, 1474-1516

Land of Three Religions: Faith, Reform and Inquisition

Dr John Edwards, University of Oxford

SPAIN – FERDINAND AND ISABELLA, 1474-1516

Spain as European and World Power

Dr John Edwards, University of Oxford

BRITAIN – JOHN WYCLIFFE AND THE LOLLARDS, 1350-1500

John Wycliffe

Prof. John Arnold, University of Cambridge

BRITAIN – JOHN WYCLIFFE AND THE LOLLARDS, 1350-1500

Wycliffism and the Vernacular

Prof. John Arnold, University of Cambridge

BRITAIN – JOHN WYCLIFFE AND THE LOLLARDS, 1350-1500

Heresy and Politics

Prof. John Arnold, University of Cambridge

BRITAIN – JOHN WYCLIFFE AND THE LOLLARDS, 1350-1500

Public Prosecutions and Social Networks

Prof. John Arnold, University of Cambridge

BRITAIN – JOHN WYCLIFFE AND THE LOLLARDS, 1350-1500

Proselytising Lollardy

Prof. John Arnold, University of Cambridge

BRITAIN – JOHN WYCLIFFE AND THE LOLLARDS, 1350-1500

Lollardy and the Reformation

Prof. John Arnold, University of Cambridge

1500-1600 - Social and economic change

THE TUDORS – POLITICS AND RELIGION, 1509-1603

Mary, Elizabeth and the Significance of Gender

Dr Natalie Mears, Durham University

THE TUDORS – POLITICS AND RELIGION, 1509-1603

The Role of Parliament in the Reign of Elizabeth, 1558-88

Dr Natalie Mears, Durham University

THE TUDORS – POLITICS AND RELIGION, 1509-1603

Wolsey, Cromwell and the Growth of Royal Power, 1514–40

Dr Natalie Mears, Durham University

THE TUDORS – POLITICS AND RELIGION, 1509-1603

The Structure of Government in Tudor England, 1509-88

Dr Natalie Mears, Durham University

THE TUDORS – POLITICS AND RELIGION, 1509-1603

How limited were the changes that took place in the role of parliament in the years 1509-58?

Prof. John Morrill, University of Cambridge

THE TUDORS – POLITICS AND RELIGION, 1509-1603

Was Parliament a help or a hindrance to Elizabeth?

Prof. John Morrill, University of Cambridge

THE TUDORS – POLITICS AND RELIGION, 1509-1603

Was being Queen of Ireland the biggest of all the problems faced by Elizabeth I?

Prof. John Morrill, University of Cambridge

THE TUDORS – POLITICS AND RELIGION, 1509-1603

How well did Elizabeth I deal with the problem of Mary, Queen of Scots?

Prof. John Morrill, University of Cambridge

THE TUDORS – WOMEN AND POLITICS, 1485-1603

How were women viewed in the Tudor period?

Dr Nicola Clark, Chichester University

THE TUDORS – WOMEN AND POLITICS, 1485-1603

How did royal women exercise power and influence between 1485-1547?

Dr Nicola Clark, Chichester University

THE TUDORS – WOMEN AND POLITICS, 1485-1603

What impact did the gender of the monarch have during the reigns of Mary and Elizabeth?

Dr Nicola Clark, Chichester University

THE TUDORS – WOMEN AND POLITICS, 1485-1603

How did noblewomen exercise political influence at the court?

Dr Nicola Clark, Chichester University

THE TUDORS – WOMEN AND POLITICS, 1485-1603

How were women involved in the Reformation?

Dr Nicola Clark, Chichester University

THE TUDORS – WOMEN AND POLITICS, 1485-1603

How were women involved in rebellion and protest?

Dr Nicola Clark, Chichester University

THE TUDORS – FACTION IN THE TUDOR COURT, 1509-1603

What is faction?

Dr Janet Dickinson, University of Oxford

THE TUDORS – FACTION IN THE TUDOR COURT, 1509-1603

Was there a Boleyn faction?

Dr Janet Dickinson, University of Oxford

THE TUDORS – FACTION IN THE TUDOR COURT, 1509-1603

Was Anne Boleyn brought down by faction?

Dr Janet Dickinson, University of Oxford

THE TUDORS – FACTION IN THE TUDOR COURT, 1509-1603

Did Cromwell destroy Anne Boleyn?

Dr Janet Dickinson, University of Oxford

THE TUDORS – FACTION IN THE TUDOR COURT, 1509-1603

Was there an Essex faction?

Dr Janet Dickinson, University of Oxford

THE TUDORS – FACTION IN THE TUDOR COURT, 1509-1603

Has the significance of faction in the last decade of Elizabeth's reign been exaggerated?

Dr Janet Dickinson, University of Oxford

THE TUDORS – FACTION IN THE TUDOR COURT, 1509-1603

Conclusion

Dr Janet Dickinson, University of Oxford

1500-1600 - Cultural and intellectual change

THE TUDORS – THE GOLDEN AGE OF ELIZABETH I, 1558-1603

Why has Elizabeth's reign been seen as a Golden Age?

Prof. Susan Doran, University of Oxford

THE TUDORS – THE GOLDEN AGE OF ELIZABETH I, 1558-1603

Did Elizabeth's reign settle religion in England?

Prof. Susan Doran, University of Oxford

THE TUDORS – THE GOLDEN AGE OF ELIZABETH I, 1558-1603

Did Elizabeth's reign see a new consensus politics?

Prof. Susan Doran, University of Oxford

THE TUDORS – THE GOLDEN AGE OF ELIZABETH I, 1558-1603

Was there new economic and imperial activity under Elizabeth?

Prof. Susan Doran, University of Oxford

THE TUDORS – THE GOLDEN AGE OF ELIZABETH I, 1558-1603

How far was there a cultural renaissance under Elizabeth?

Prof. Susan Doran, University of Oxford

THE TUDORS – THE GOLDEN AGE OF ELIZABETH I, 1558-1603

Was there an educational revolution under Elizabeth?

Prof. Susan Doran, University of Oxford

Religious change - England, 1509-47

THE TUDORS – HENRY VIII AND THE ENGLISH REFORMATION, 1509-47

A Protestant Reformation?

Dr Tracey Sowerby, University of Oxford

THE TUDORS – HENRY VIII AND THE ENGLISH REFORMATION, 1509-47

Henry's Court

Dr Tracey Sowerby, University of Oxford

THE TUDORS – HENRY VIII AND THE ENGLISH REFORMATION, 1509-47

The Break With Rome

Dr Tracey Sowerby, University of Oxford

THE TUDORS – HENRY VIII AND THE ENGLISH REFORMATION, 1509-47

The Pilgrimage of Grace

Dr Tracey Sowerby, University of Oxford

THE TUDORS – HENRY VIII AND THE ENGLISH REFORMATION, 1509-47

Why was there so little opposition to the English Reformation?

Dr Tracey Sowerby, University of Oxford

THE TUDORS – HENRY VIII AND THE ENGLISH REFORMATION, 1509-47

The Late Medieval Church

Dr Jonathan Willis, Birmingham University

THE TUDORS – HENRY VIII AND THE ENGLISH REFORMATION, 1509-47

Reform before the Reformation

Dr Jonathan Willis, Birmingham University

THE TUDORS – HENRY VIII AND THE ENGLISH REFORMATION, 1509-47

The Break with Rome

Dr Jonathan Willis, Birmingham University

THE TUDORS – HENRY VIII AND THE ENGLISH REFORMATION, 1509-47

Evangelical Advance

Dr Jonathan Willis, Birmingham University

THE TUDORS – HENRY VIII AND THE ENGLISH REFORMATION, 1509-47

Henry’s Legacy

Dr Jonathan Willis, Birmingham University

THE TUDORS – RELIGION AND THE CHURCH, 1509-1603

To what extent did religion in England change during the reign of Henry VIII?

Dr Jonathan Willis, Birmingham University

THE TUDORS – RELIGION AND THE CHURCH, 1509-1603

Was Henry’s lack of male heir the main reason for reforms to the English church in this period?

Dr Jonathan Willis, Birmingham University

THE TUDORS – RELIGION AND THE CHURCH, 1509-1603

How far was religious change driven by the personal religious beliefs of monarchs?

Dr Jonathan Willis, Birmingham University

THE TUDORS – POLITICS AND RELIGION, 1509-1603

The Influence of Henry's Ministers in the English Reformation, 1529-40

Dr Natalie Mears, Durham University

THE TUDORS – POLITICS AND RELIGION, 1509-1603

To what extent was religion in England changed significantly during the reign of Henry VIII?

Prof. John Morrill, University of Cambridge

THE TUDORS – POLITICS AND RELIGION, 1509-1603

Was Henry VIII’s lack of a male heir the main reason for reforms to the English church in the years 1529-40?

Prof. John Morrill, University of Cambridge

THE TUDORS – POLITICS AND RELIGION, 1509-1603

How far was religious change in the years 1547–63 driven by the personal religious beliefs of the monarch?

Prof. John Morrill, University of Cambridge

Religious change - England, 1547-1603

THE TUDORS – ELIZABETH I, 1558-1603

The Religious Settlement

Prof. Susan Doran, University of Oxford

THE TUDORS – ELIZABETH I, 1558-1603

The Economy

Prof. Susan Doran, University of Oxford

THE TUDORS – ELIZABETH I AND THE CATHOLIC PROBLEM, 1558-1603

The Penal Laws

Prof. John Morrill, University of Cambridge

THE TUDORS – ELIZABETH I AND THE CATHOLIC PROBLEM, 1558-1603

Enforcement of the Penal Laws

Prof. John Morrill, University of Cambridge

THE TUDORS – ELIZABETH I AND THE CATHOLIC PROBLEM, 1558-1603

Elizabeth's Private Religion

Prof. John Morrill, University of Cambridge

THE TUDORS – ELIZABETH I AND THE CATHOLIC PROBLEM, 1558-1603

The Elizabethan Settlement

Prof. John Morrill, University of Cambridge

THE TUDORS – ELIZABETH I AND THE CATHOLIC PROBLEM, 1558-1603

Catholic Responses

Prof. John Morrill, University of Cambridge

THE TUDORS – ELIZABETH I AND THE CATHOLIC PROBLEM, 1558-1603

The Lives of Ordinary Catholics under Elizabeth

Prof. John Morrill, University of Cambridge

THE TUDORS – RELIGION AND THE CHURCH, 1509-1603

To what extent was criticism of the Catholic Church the main reason for the growth of Protestantism in England?

Dr Jonathan Willis, Birmingham University

THE TUDORS – RELIGION AND THE CHURCH, 1509-1603

What factors facilitated the survival of Catholicism during the reign of Elizabeth I?

Dr Jonathan Willis, Birmingham University

THE TUDORS – RELIGION AND THE CHURCH, 1509-1603

Did the Elizabethan Settlement of 1559 mark the end of the English Reformation?

Dr Jonathan Willis, Birmingham University

THE TUDORS – POLITICS AND RELIGION, 1509-1603

Mary, Elizabeth and the Significance of Gender

Dr Natalie Mears, Durham University

THE TUDORS – POLITICS AND RELIGION, 1509-1603

The Elizabethan Compromise and Protestantism in England, 1529-88

Dr Natalie Mears, Durham University

THE TUDORS – POLITICS AND RELIGION, 1509-1603

Did Catholicism survive in the reigns of Edward and Elizabeth because of the tolerance shown by government?

Prof. John Morrill, University of Cambridge

THE TUDORS – POLITICS AND RELIGION, 1509-1603

Were the legacies of Mary's reign wholly negative?

Prof. John Morrill, University of Cambridge

THE TUDORS – ELIZABETHAN CATHOLICISM IN THE BRITISH ISLES, 1533-1603

Elizabeth I and Catholics

Dr Francis Young, University of Oxford

THE TUDORS – ELIZABETHAN CATHOLICISM IN THE BRITISH ISLES, 1533-1603

Catholic Rebellions

Dr Francis Young, University of Oxford

THE TUDORS – ELIZABETHAN CATHOLICISM IN THE BRITISH ISLES, 1533-1603

The Catholic Community

Dr Francis Young, University of Oxford

THE TUDORS – ELIZABETHAN CATHOLICISM IN THE BRITISH ISLES, 1533-1603

Persecution and Toleration

Dr Francis Young, University of Oxford

THE TUDORS – ELIZABETHAN CATHOLICISM IN THE BRITISH ISLES, 1533-1603

The British and Irish Context

Dr Francis Young, University of Oxford

THE TUDORS – ELIZABETHAN CATHOLICISM IN THE BRITISH ISLES, 1533-1603

Catholics and the Law

Dr Francis Young, University of Oxford

Religious change - Germany

GERMANY – THE REFORMATION, 1517-63

How did Catholicism fare in Reformation Germany?

Prof. Beat Kümin, Warwick University

GERMANY – THE REFORMATION, 1517-63

Does the Reformation still matter today?

Prof. Beat Kümin, Warwick University

GERMANY – THE REFORMATION, 1517-63

What were the causes of the German Reformation?

Prof. Beat Kümin, Warwick University

GERMANY – THE REFORMATION, 1517-63

How important was the role of Martin Luther?

Prof. Beat Kümin, Warwick University

GERMANY – THE REFORMATION, 1517-63

What was the wider impact of the Reformation?

Prof. Beat Kümin, Warwick University

THE REFORMATION IN EUROPE, 1522-64

The Catholic Reformation

Prof. Alec Ryrie, Durham University

THE REFORMATION IN EUROPE, 1522-64

Zwingli and Reformed Protestantism

Prof. Alec Ryrie, Durham University

THE REFORMATION IN EUROPE, 1522-64

Calvin and Calvinism

Prof. Alec Ryrie, Durham University

THE REFORMATION IN EUROPE, 1522-64

The Anabaptists and the Radical Reformation

Prof. Alec Ryrie, Durham University

THE REFORMATION IN EUROPE, 1522-64

Conclusion

Prof. Alec Ryrie, Durham University

THE REFORMATION IN EUROPE, 1522-64

Expansion of Lutheranism

Prof. Alec Ryrie, Durham University

THE CATHOLIC REFORMATION, 1500-1650

Papal Revival

Prof. Simon Ditchfield, York University

THE CATHOLIC REFORMATION, 1500-1650

Introduction

Prof. Simon Ditchfield, York University

THE CATHOLIC REFORMATION, 1500-1650

Spiritual Regeneration

Prof. Simon Ditchfield, York University

THE CATHOLIC REFORMATION, 1500-1650

The Council of Trent

Prof. Simon Ditchfield, York University

THE CATHOLIC REFORMATION, 1500-1650

Measuring the Impact

Prof. Simon Ditchfield, York University

THE CATHOLIC REFORMATION, 1500-1650

Conclusion

Prof. Simon Ditchfield, York University

Religious change - France

FRANCE – THE WARS OF RELIGION, 1562-98

The Influence of Religious Factors

Prof. Penny Roberts, Warwick University

FRANCE – THE WARS OF RELIGION, 1562-98

Kingship and Royal Authority

Prof. Penny Roberts, Warwick University

FRANCE – THE WARS OF RELIGION, 1562-98

Catherine de Medici and the Black Legend

Prof. Penny Roberts, Warwick University

FRANCE – THE WARS OF RELIGION, 1562-98

Religious Violence

Prof. Penny Roberts, Warwick University

FRANCE – THE WARS OF RELIGION, 1562-98

Political Assassinations

Prof. Penny Roberts, Warwick University

FRANCE – THE WARS OF RELIGION, 1562-98

Peacemaking

Prof. Penny Roberts, Warwick University

FRANCE – THE WARS OF RELIGION, 1562-98

Introduction: Are the French Wars of Religion a Period or a Problem?

Prof. Mark Greengrass, Sheffield University

FRANCE – THE WARS OF RELIGION, 1562-98

The Chronology of the French Wars of Religion

Prof. Mark Greengrass, Sheffield University

FRANCE – THE WARS OF RELIGION, 1562-98

Wars of Religion or Civil Wars?

Prof. Mark Greengrass, Sheffield University

FRANCE – THE WARS OF RELIGION, 1562-98

Political and Military Problems

Prof. Mark Greengrass, Sheffield University

FRANCE – THE WARS OF RELIGION, 1562-98

Peace in the Wars of Religion

Prof. Mark Greengrass, Sheffield University

FRANCE – THE WARS OF RELIGION, 1562-98

Massacres in the Wars of Religion

Prof. Mark Greengrass, Sheffield University

1600-1700 - Social and economic change

BRITAIN – CHARLES II, JAMES II AND THE GLORIOUS REVOLUTION, 1660-88

The Reign of James II

Dr David Smith, University of Cambridge

BRITAIN – CHARLES II, JAMES II AND THE GLORIOUS REVOLUTION, 1660-88

The Restoration

Dr David Smith, University of Cambridge

BRITAIN – CHARLES II, JAMES II AND THE GLORIOUS REVOLUTION, 1660-88

The Glorious Revolution

Dr David Smith, University of Cambridge

BRITAIN – CHARLES II, JAMES II AND THE GLORIOUS REVOLUTION, 1660-88

The Reign of Charles II: Religion

Dr David Smith, University of Cambridge

BRITAIN – CHARLES II, JAMES II AND THE GLORIOUS REVOLUTION, 1660-88

The Reign of Charles II: Politics

Dr David Smith, University of Cambridge

BRITAIN – THE ENGLISH CIVIL WAR, 1642-51

1630s: The Causes of the War in England

Prof. Michael Braddick, Sheffield University

BRITAIN – THE ENGLISH CIVIL WAR, 1642-51

1640-42: The Long Parliament and Polarisation

Prof. Michael Braddick, Sheffield University

BRITAIN – THE ENGLISH CIVIL WAR, 1642-51

1642-49: Dynamics of Political Argument in the 1640s

Prof. Michael Braddick, Sheffield University

BRITAIN – THE ENGLISH CIVIL WAR, 1642-51

1646-9: Why was Charles I Executed?

Prof. Michael Braddick, Sheffield University

BRITAIN – THE ENGLISH CIVIL WAR, 1642-51

English Radicalism in Context

Prof. Michael Braddick, Sheffield University

1600-1700 - Cultural and intellectual change

MEDICINE THROUGH TIME – PUBLIC HEALTH AND THE GREAT PLAGUE OF 1665, C. 1450-1700

The Aim of Public Health

Dr Jane Stevens-Crawshaw, Oxford Brookes University

MEDICINE THROUGH TIME – PUBLIC HEALTH AND THE GREAT PLAGUE OF 1665, C. 1450-1700

The Changing Nature of Plague

Dr Jane Stevens-Crawshaw, Oxford Brookes University

MEDICINE THROUGH TIME – PUBLIC HEALTH AND THE GREAT PLAGUE OF 1665, C. 1450-1700

Hospitals

Dr Jane Stevens-Crawshaw, Oxford Brookes University

MEDICINE THROUGH TIME – PUBLIC HEALTH AND THE GREAT PLAGUE OF 1665, C. 1450-1700

Quarantine

Dr Jane Stevens-Crawshaw, Oxford Brookes University

MEDICINE THROUGH TIME – PUBLIC HEALTH AND THE GREAT PLAGUE OF 1665, C. 1450-1700

The Great Plague of 1665

Dr Jane Stevens-Crawshaw, Oxford Brookes University

MEDICINE THROUGH TIME – WILLIAM HARVEY AND CIRCULATION, 1570-1660

The Context of Harvey's Discovery

Prof. Andrew Gregory, UCL

MEDICINE THROUGH TIME – WILLIAM HARVEY AND CIRCULATION, 1570-1660

Harvey's Discovery

Prof. Andrew Gregory, UCL

MEDICINE THROUGH TIME – WILLIAM HARVEY AND CIRCULATION, 1570-1660

The Importance of Harvey's Discovery

Prof. Andrew Gregory, UCL

MEDICINE THROUGH TIME – WILLIAM HARVEY AND CIRCULATION, 1570-1660

Harvey's Experiments

Prof. Andrew Gregory, UCL

MEDICINE THROUGH TIME – WILLIAM HARVEY AND CIRCULATION, 1570-1660

The Reception of Harvey's Discoveries

Prof. Andrew Gregory, UCL

MEDICINE THROUGH TIME – WILLIAM HARVEY AND CIRCULATION, 1570-1660

Conclusion

Prof. Andrew Gregory, UCL

MEDICINE THROUGH TIME – THE ENGLISH MEDICAL RENAISSANCE, 1400-1800

What was the English Medical Renaissance?

Prof Harold Cook, Brown University

MEDICINE THROUGH TIME – THE ENGLISH MEDICAL RENAISSANCE, 1400-1800

How did ordinary people understand health and illness?

Prof Harold Cook, Brown University

MEDICINE THROUGH TIME – THE ENGLISH MEDICAL RENAISSANCE, 1400-1800

New Ideas: Tangible Substances of the Human Body and their Motions

Prof Harold Cook, Brown University

MEDICINE THROUGH TIME – THE ENGLISH MEDICAL RENAISSANCE, 1400-1800

Medicine and the “New Philosophy”

Prof Harold Cook, Brown University

MEDICINE THROUGH TIME – THE ENGLISH MEDICAL RENAISSANCE, 1400-1800

Thomas Sydenham and Disease

Prof Harold Cook, Brown University

MEDICINE THROUGH TIME – THE ENGLISH MEDICAL RENAISSANCE, 1400-1800

The Growing Focus on Medical Treatments

Prof Harold Cook, Brown University

1600-1700 - Religious change

CRIME AND PUNISHMENT – THE GUNPOWDER PLOT, 1605

James I's Accession, 1603

Dr Clare Jackson, University of Cambridge

CRIME AND PUNISHMENT – THE GUNPOWDER PLOT, 1605

English Catholics in 1605

Dr Clare Jackson, University of Cambridge

CRIME AND PUNISHMENT – THE GUNPOWDER PLOT, 1605

The Gunpowder Plot

Dr Clare Jackson, University of Cambridge

CRIME AND PUNISHMENT – THE GUNPOWDER PLOT, 1605

The Plot's Aftermath

Dr Clare Jackson, University of Cambridge

CRIME AND PUNISHMENT – THE GUNPOWDER PLOT, 1605

Long-Term Impacts

Dr Clare Jackson, University of Cambridge

CRIME AND PUNISHMENT – THE GUNPOWDER PLOT, 1605

Annual Commemorations

Dr Clare Jackson, University of Cambridge