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Why does China have a Communist Party?

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  • About
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About the lecture

In this module, we think about how China came to have a Communist system of government, focusing in particular on: (i) the rarity of Communist states in the post-Soviet era; (ii) the influence of China’s colonial past on the rise of Communism in the 1920s; (iii) the impact of the Chinese Civil War (fought in two phases between 1927-36 and 1945-49) in the establishment of Communist rule in China; (iv) the distinctive ‘flavour’ of communism in China – “socialism with Chinese characteristics”; and (v) the extent to which the political system in China has remained stable despite the enormous changes in other areas of Chinese life.

About the lecturer

Kerry Brown is a Professor of Chinese Studies and Director of the Lau China Institute at King's College, London. He is currently working on a study of the Communist Party of China as a cultural movement.

From 2012 to 2015, he was Professor of Chinese Politics and Director of the China Studies Centre at the University of Sydney, Australia. Prior to this, he worked at Chatham House (2006 to 2012) as Senior Fellow and then Head of the Asia Programme. Meanwhile, from 2011 to 2014, he directed the Europe China Research and Advice Network (ECRAN), giving policy advice to the European External Action Service.

From 1998 to 2005, he worked at the British Foreign and Commonwealth Office, as First Secretary at the British Embassy in Beijing, and then as Head of the Indonesia, Philippine and East Timor Section. From 1994 to 1996, he lived in the Inner Mongolia region of China.

He has a MA from Cambridge University, a Postgraduate Diploma in Mandarin Chinese (Distinction) from Thames Valley University, London, and a PhD in Chinese politics and language from Leeds University.

He is the author of over ten books on modern Chinese politics, history and language, including: The New Emperors: Power and the Princelings in China (2014); What's Wrong with Diplomacy: The Case of the UK and China (2015); Berkshire Dictionary of Chinese Biography (in Four Volumes, 2014-2015); China's CEO: Xi Jinping (2016); China's World: What Does China Want (2017).

Cite this Lecture

APA style

Brown, K. (2020, November 06). 14: The People's Republic of China, 1949-2005 - Why does China have a Communist Party? [Video]. MASSOLIT. https://massolit.io/options/14-the-people-s-republic-of-china-1949-2005?auth=0&lesson=3260&option=6592&type=lesson

MLA style

Brown, K. "14: The People's Republic of China, 1949-2005 – Why does China have a Communist Party?." MASSOLIT, uploaded by MASSOLIT, 06 Nov 2020, https://massolit.io/options/14-the-people-s-republic-of-china-1949-2005?auth=0&lesson=3260&option=6592&type=lesson